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-rw-r--r--misc_cmds/ncal/calendar.c330
-rw-r--r--misc_cmds/ncal/calendar.h42
-rw-r--r--misc_cmds/ncal/easter.c101
-rw-r--r--misc_cmds/ncal/ncal.1198
-rw-r--r--misc_cmds/ncal/ncal.c1177
5 files changed, 1848 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/misc_cmds/ncal/calendar.c b/misc_cmds/ncal/calendar.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fca63ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/misc_cmds/ncal/calendar.c
@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 Wolfgang Helbig
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include "calendar.h"
+
+#ifndef NULL
+#define NULL 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * For each month tabulate the number of days elapsed in a year before the
+ * month. This assumes the internal date representation, where a year
+ * starts on March 1st. So we don't need a special table for leap years.
+ * But we do need a special table for the year 1582, since 10 days are
+ * deleted in October. This is month1s for the switch from Julian to
+ * Gregorian calendar.
+ */
+static int const month1[] =
+ {0, 31, 61, 92, 122, 153, 184, 214, 245, 275, 306, 337};
+ /* M A M J J A S O N D J */
+static int const month1s[]=
+ {0, 31, 61, 92, 122, 153, 184, 214, 235, 265, 296, 327};
+
+typedef struct date date;
+
+/* The last day of Julian calendar, in internal and ndays representation */
+static int nswitch; /* The last day of Julian calendar */
+static date jiswitch = {1582, 7, 3};
+
+static date *date2idt(date *idt, date *dt);
+static date *idt2date(date *dt, date *idt);
+static int ndaysji(date *idt);
+static int ndaysgi(date *idt);
+static int firstweek(int year);
+
+/*
+ * Compute the Julian date from the number of days elapsed since
+ * March 1st of year zero.
+ */
+date *
+jdate(int ndays, date *dt)
+{
+ date idt; /* Internal date representation */
+ int r; /* hold the rest of days */
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the year by starting with an approximation not smaller
+ * than the answer and using linear search for the greatest
+ * year which does not begin after ndays.
+ */
+ idt.y = ndays / 365;
+ idt.m = 0;
+ idt.d = 0;
+ while ((r = ndaysji(&idt)) > ndays)
+ idt.y--;
+
+ /*
+ * Set r to the days left in the year and compute the month by
+ * linear search as the largest month that does not begin after r
+ * days.
+ */
+ r = ndays - r;
+ for (idt.m = 11; month1[idt.m] > r; idt.m--)
+ ;
+
+ /* Compute the days left in the month */
+ idt.d = r - month1[idt.m];
+
+ /* return external representation of the date */
+ return (idt2date(dt, &idt));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the number of days since March 1st of the year zero.
+ * The date is given according to Julian calendar.
+ */
+int
+ndaysj(date *dt)
+{
+ date idt; /* Internal date representation */
+
+ if (date2idt(&idt, dt) == NULL)
+ return (-1);
+ else
+ return (ndaysji(&idt));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Same as above, where the Julian date is given in internal notation.
+ * This formula shows the beauty of this notation.
+ */
+static int
+ndaysji(date * idt)
+{
+
+ return (idt->d + month1[idt->m] + idt->y * 365 + idt->y / 4);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute the date according to the Gregorian calendar from the number of
+ * days since March 1st, year zero. The date computed will be Julian if it
+ * is older than 1582-10-05. This is the reverse of the function ndaysg().
+ */
+date *
+gdate(int ndays, date *dt)
+{
+ int const *montht; /* month-table */
+ date idt; /* for internal date representation */
+ int r; /* holds the rest of days */
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the year by starting with an approximation not smaller
+ * than the answer and search linearly for the greatest year not
+ * starting after ndays.
+ */
+ idt.y = ndays / 365;
+ idt.m = 0;
+ idt.d = 0;
+ while ((r = ndaysgi(&idt)) > ndays)
+ idt.y--;
+
+ /*
+ * Set ndays to the number of days left and compute by linear
+ * search the greatest month which does not start after ndays. We
+ * use the table month1 which provides for each month the number
+ * of days that elapsed in the year before that month. Here the
+ * year 1582 is special, as 10 days are left out in October to
+ * resynchronize the calendar with the earth's orbit. October 4th
+ * 1582 is followed by October 15th 1582. We use the "switch"
+ * table month1s for this year.
+ */
+ ndays = ndays - r;
+ if (idt.y == 1582)
+ montht = month1s;
+ else
+ montht = month1;
+
+ for (idt.m = 11; montht[idt.m] > ndays; idt.m--)
+ ;
+
+ idt.d = ndays - montht[idt.m]; /* the rest is the day in month */
+
+ /* Advance ten days deleted from October if after switch in Oct 1582 */
+ if (idt.y == jiswitch.y && idt.m == jiswitch.m && jiswitch.d < idt.d)
+ idt.d += 10;
+
+ /* return external representation of found date */
+ return (idt2date(dt, &idt));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the number of days since March 1st of the year zero. The date is
+ * assumed Gregorian if younger than 1582-10-04 and Julian otherwise. This
+ * is the reverse of gdate.
+ */
+int
+ndaysg(date *dt)
+{
+ date idt; /* Internal date representation */
+
+ if (date2idt(&idt, dt) == NULL)
+ return (-1);
+ return (ndaysgi(&idt));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Same as above, but with the Gregorian date given in internal
+ * representation.
+ */
+static int
+ndaysgi(date *idt)
+{
+ int nd; /* Number of days--return value */
+
+ /* Cache nswitch if not already done */
+ if (nswitch == 0)
+ nswitch = ndaysji(&jiswitch);
+
+ /*
+ * Assume Julian calendar and adapt to Gregorian if necessary, i. e.
+ * younger than nswitch. Gregori deleted
+ * the ten days from Oct 5th to Oct 14th 1582.
+ * Thereafter years which are multiples of 100 and not multiples
+ * of 400 were not leap years anymore.
+ * This makes the average length of a year
+ * 365d +.25d - .01d + .0025d = 365.2425d. But the tropical
+ * year measures 365.2422d. So in 10000/3 years we are
+ * again one day ahead of the earth. Sigh :-)
+ * (d is the average length of a day and tropical year is the
+ * time from one spring point to the next.)
+ */
+ if ((nd = ndaysji(idt)) == -1)
+ return (-1);
+ if (idt->y >= 1600)
+ nd = (nd - 10 - (idt->y - 1600) / 100 + (idt->y - 1600) / 400);
+ else if (nd > nswitch)
+ nd -= 10;
+ return (nd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute the week number from the number of days since March 1st year 0.
+ * The weeks are numbered per year starting with 1. If the first
+ * week of a year includes at least four days of that year it is week 1,
+ * otherwise it gets the number of the last week of the previous year.
+ * The variable y will be filled with the year that contains the greater
+ * part of the week.
+ */
+int
+week(int nd, int *y)
+{
+ date dt;
+ int fw; /* 1st day of week 1 of previous, this and
+ * next year */
+ gdate(nd, &dt);
+ for (*y = dt.y + 1; nd < (fw = firstweek(*y)); (*y)--)
+ ;
+ return ((nd - fw) / 7 + 1);
+}
+
+/* return the first day of week 1 of year y */
+static int
+firstweek(int y)
+{
+ date idt;
+ int nd, wd;
+
+ idt.y = y - 1; /* internal representation of y-1-1 */
+ idt.m = 10;
+ idt.d = 0;
+
+ nd = ndaysgi(&idt);
+ /*
+ * If more than 3 days of this week are in the preceding year, the
+ * next week is week 1 (and the next monday is the answer),
+ * otherwise this week is week 1 and the last monday is the
+ * answer.
+ */
+ if ((wd = weekday(nd)) > 3)
+ return (nd - wd + 7);
+ else
+ return (nd - wd);
+}
+
+/* return the weekday (Mo = 0 .. Su = 6) */
+int
+weekday(int nd)
+{
+ date dmondaygi = {1997, 8, 16}; /* Internal repr. of 1997-11-17 */
+ static int nmonday; /* ... which is a monday */
+
+ /* Cache the daynumber of one monday */
+ if (nmonday == 0)
+ nmonday = ndaysgi(&dmondaygi);
+
+ /* return (nd - nmonday) modulo 7 which is the weekday */
+ nd = (nd - nmonday) % 7;
+ if (nd < 0)
+ return (nd + 7);
+ else
+ return (nd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert a date to internal date representation: The year starts on
+ * March 1st, month and day numbering start at zero. E. g. March 1st of
+ * year zero is written as y=0, m=0, d=0.
+ */
+static date *
+date2idt(date *idt, date *dt)
+{
+
+ idt->d = dt->d - 1;
+ if (dt->m > 2) {
+ idt->m = dt->m - 3;
+ idt->y = dt->y;
+ } else {
+ idt->m = dt->m + 9;
+ idt->y = dt->y - 1;
+ }
+ if (idt->m < 0 || idt->m > 11 || idt->y < 0)
+ return (NULL);
+ else
+ return idt;
+}
+
+/* Reverse of date2idt */
+static date *
+idt2date(date *dt, date *idt)
+{
+
+ dt->d = idt->d + 1;
+ if (idt->m < 10) {
+ dt->m = idt->m + 3;
+ dt->y = idt->y;
+ } else {
+ dt->m = idt->m - 9;
+ dt->y = idt->y + 1;
+ }
+ if (dt->m < 1)
+ return (NULL);
+ else
+ return (dt);
+}
diff --git a/misc_cmds/ncal/calendar.h b/misc_cmds/ncal/calendar.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2c42d6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/misc_cmds/ncal/calendar.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 Wolfgang Helbig
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+struct date {
+ int y; /* year */
+ int m; /* month */
+ int d; /* day */
+};
+
+struct date *easterg(int _year, struct date *_dt);
+struct date *easterog(int _year, struct date *_dt);
+struct date *easteroj(int _year, struct date *_dt);
+struct date *gdate(int _nd, struct date *_dt);
+struct date *jdate(int _nd, struct date *_dt);
+int ndaysg(struct date *_dt);
+int ndaysj(struct date *_dt);
+int week(int _nd, int *_year);
+int weekday(int _nd);
diff --git a/misc_cmds/ncal/easter.c b/misc_cmds/ncal/easter.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8bb3e1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/misc_cmds/ncal/easter.c
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 Wolfgang Helbig
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include "calendar.h"
+
+typedef struct date date;
+
+static int easterodn(int y);
+
+/* Compute Easter Sunday in Gregorian Calendar */
+date *
+easterg(int y, date *dt)
+{
+ int c, i, j, k, l, n;
+
+ n = y % 19;
+ c = y / 100;
+ k = (c - 17) / 25;
+ i = (c - c/4 -(c-k)/3 + 19 * n + 15) % 30;
+ i = i -(i/28) * (1 - (i/28) * (29/(i + 1)) * ((21 - n)/11));
+ j = (y + y/4 + i + 2 - c + c/4) % 7;
+ l = i - j;
+ dt->m = 3 + (l + 40) / 44;
+ dt->d = l + 28 - 31*(dt->m / 4);
+ dt->y = y;
+ return (dt);
+}
+
+/* Compute the Gregorian date of Easter Sunday in Julian Calendar */
+date *
+easterog(int y, date *dt)
+{
+
+ return (gdate(easterodn(y), dt));
+}
+
+/* Compute the Julian date of Easter Sunday in Julian Calendar */
+date *
+easteroj(int y, date * dt)
+{
+
+ return (jdate(easterodn(y), dt));
+}
+
+/* Compute the day number of Easter Sunday in Julian Calendar */
+static int
+easterodn(int y)
+{
+ /*
+ * Table for the easter limits in one metonic (19-year) cycle. 21
+ * to 31 is in March, 1 through 18 in April. Easter is the first
+ * sunday after the easter limit.
+ */
+ int mc[] = {5, 25, 13, 2, 22, 10, 30, 18, 7, 27, 15, 4,
+ 24, 12, 1, 21, 9, 29, 17};
+
+ /* Offset from a weekday to next sunday */
+ int ns[] = {6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 7};
+ date dt;
+ int dn;
+
+ /* Assign the easter limit of y to dt */
+ dt.d = mc[y % 19];
+
+ if (dt.d < 21)
+ dt.m = 4;
+ else
+ dt.m = 3;
+
+ dt.y = y;
+
+ /* Return the next sunday after the easter limit */
+ dn = ndaysj(&dt);
+ return (dn + ns[weekday(dn)]);
+}
diff --git a/misc_cmds/ncal/ncal.1 b/misc_cmds/ncal/ncal.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..329db6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/misc_cmds/ncal/ncal.1
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1997 Wolfgang Helbig
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" $FreeBSD$
+.\"
+.Dd March 14, 2009
+.Dt CAL 1
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm cal ,
+.Nm ncal
+.Nd displays a calendar and the date of Easter
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm
+.Op Fl 3hjy
+.Op Fl A Ar number
+.Op Fl B Ar number
+.Oo
+.Op Ar month
+.Ar year
+.Oc
+.Nm
+.Op Fl 3hj
+.Op Fl A Ar number
+.Op Fl B Ar number
+.Fl m Ar month
+.Op Ar year
+.Nm ncal
+.Op Fl 3hjJpwy
+.Op Fl A Ar number
+.Op Fl B Ar number
+.Op Fl s Ar country_code
+.Oo
+.Op Ar month
+.Ar year
+.Oc
+.Nm ncal
+.Op Fl 3hJeo
+.Op Fl A Ar number
+.Op Fl B Ar number
+.Op Ar year
+.Nm ncal
+.Op Fl CN
+.Op Fl H Ar yyyy-mm-dd
+.Op Fl d Ar yyyy-mm
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm
+utility displays a simple calendar in traditional format and
+.Nm ncal
+offers an alternative layout, more options and the date of Easter.
+The new format is a little cramped but it makes a year fit
+on a 25x80 terminal.
+If arguments are not specified,
+the current month is displayed.
+.Pp
+The options are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width indent
+.It Fl h
+Turns off highlighting of today.
+.It Fl J
+Display Julian Calendar, if combined with the
+.Fl e
+option, display date of Easter according to the Julian Calendar.
+.It Fl e
+Display date of Easter (for western churches).
+.It Fl j
+Display Julian days (days one-based, numbered from January 1).
+.It Fl m Ar month
+Display the specified
+.Ar month .
+If
+.Ar month
+is specified as a decimal number, it may be followed by the letter
+.Ql f
+or
+.Ql p
+to indicate the following or preceding month of that number,
+respectively.
+.It Fl o
+Display date of Orthodox Easter (Greek and Russian
+Orthodox Churches).
+.It Fl p
+Print the country codes and switching days from Julian to Gregorian
+Calendar as they are assumed by
+.Nm ncal .
+The country code as determined from the local environment is marked
+with an asterisk.
+.It Fl s Ar country_code
+Assume the switch from Julian to Gregorian Calendar at the date
+associated with the
+.Ar country_code .
+If not specified,
+.Nm ncal
+tries to guess the switch date from the local environment or
+falls back to September 2, 1752.
+This was when Great
+Britain and her colonies switched to the Gregorian Calendar.
+.It Fl w
+Print the number of the week below each week column.
+.It Fl y
+Display a calendar for the specified year.
+.It Fl 3
+Display the previous, current and next month surrounding today.
+.It Fl A Ar number
+Display the
+.Ar number
+of months after the current month.
+.It Fl B Ar number
+Display the
+.Ar number
+of months before the current month.
+.It Fl C
+Switch to
+.Nm cal
+mode.
+.It Fl N
+Switch to
+.Nm ncal
+mode.
+.It Fl d Ar yyyy-mm
+Use
+.Ar yyyy-mm
+as the current date (for debugging of date selection).
+.It Fl H Ar yyyy-mm-dd
+Use
+.Ar yyyy-mm-dd
+as the current date (for debugging of highlighting).
+.El
+.Pp
+A single parameter specifies the year (1\(en9999) to be displayed;
+note the year must be fully specified:
+.Dq Li cal 89
+will
+.Em not
+display a calendar for 1989. Two parameters denote the month and
+year; the month is either a number between 1 and 12, or a full or
+abbreviated name as specified by the current locale. Month and
+year default to those of the current system clock and time zone (so
+.Dq Li cal -m 8
+will display a calendar for the month of August in the current
+year).
+.Pp
+Not all options can be used together. For example
+.Dq Li -3 -A 2 -B 3 -y -m 7
+would mean:
+show me the three months around the seventh month, three before
+that, two after that and the whole year.
+.Nm ncal
+will warn about these combinations.
+.Pp
+A year starts on January 1.
+.Pp
+Highlighting of dates is disabled if stdout is not a tty.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr calendar 3 ,
+.Xr strftime 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Nm
+command appeared in
+.At v5 .
+The
+.Nm ncal
+command appeared in
+.Fx 2.2.6 .
+.Sh AUTHORS
+The
+.Nm ncal
+command and manual were written by
+.An Wolfgang Helbig Aq Mt helbig@FreeBSD.org .
+.Sh BUGS
+The assignment of Julian\(enGregorian switching dates to country
+codes is historically naive for many countries.
+.Pp
+Not all options are compatible and using them in different orders
+will give varying results.
diff --git a/misc_cmds/ncal/ncal.c b/misc_cmds/ncal/ncal.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a5cbc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/misc_cmds/ncal/ncal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1177 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 Wolfgang Helbig
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <calendar.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <langinfo.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sysexits.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <wctype.h>
+#include <term.h>
+#undef lines /* term.h defines this */
+
+/* Width of one month with backward compatibility and in regular mode*/
+#define MONTH_WIDTH_B_J 27
+#define MONTH_WIDTH_B 20
+
+#define MONTH_WIDTH_R_J 24
+#define MONTH_WIDTH_R 18
+
+#define MAX_WIDTH 64
+
+typedef struct date date;
+
+struct monthlines {
+ wchar_t name[MAX_WIDTH + 1];
+ char lines[7][MAX_WIDTH + 1];
+ char weeks[MAX_WIDTH + 1];
+ unsigned int extralen[7];
+};
+
+struct weekdays {
+ wchar_t names[7][4];
+};
+
+/* The switches from Julian to Gregorian in some countries */
+static struct djswitch {
+ const char *cc; /* Country code according to ISO 3166 */
+ const char *nm; /* Name of country */
+ date dt; /* Last day of Julian calendar */
+} switches[] = {
+ {"AL", "Albania", {1912, 11, 30}},
+ {"AT", "Austria", {1583, 10, 5}},
+ {"AU", "Australia", {1752, 9, 2}},
+ {"BE", "Belgium", {1582, 12, 14}},
+ {"BG", "Bulgaria", {1916, 3, 18}},
+ {"CA", "Canada", {1752, 9, 2}},
+ {"CH", "Switzerland", {1655, 2, 28}},
+ {"CN", "China", {1911, 12, 18}},
+ {"CZ", "Czech Republic",{1584, 1, 6}},
+ {"DE", "Germany", {1700, 2, 18}},
+ {"DK", "Denmark", {1700, 2, 18}},
+ {"ES", "Spain", {1582, 10, 4}},
+ {"FI", "Finland", {1753, 2, 17}},
+ {"FR", "France", {1582, 12, 9}},
+ {"GB", "United Kingdom",{1752, 9, 2}},
+ {"GR", "Greece", {1924, 3, 9}},
+ {"HU", "Hungary", {1587, 10, 21}},
+ {"IS", "Iceland", {1700, 11, 16}},
+ {"IT", "Italy", {1582, 10, 4}},
+ {"JP", "Japan", {1918, 12, 18}},
+ {"LI", "Lithuania", {1918, 2, 1}},
+ {"LN", "Latin", {9999, 05, 31}},
+ {"LU", "Luxembourg", {1582, 12, 14}},
+ {"LV", "Latvia", {1918, 2, 1}},
+ {"NL", "Netherlands", {1582, 12, 14}},
+ {"NO", "Norway", {1700, 2, 18}},
+ {"PL", "Poland", {1582, 10, 4}},
+ {"PT", "Portugal", {1582, 10, 4}},
+ {"RO", "Romania", {1919, 3, 31}},
+ {"RU", "Russia", {1918, 1, 31}},
+ {"SI", "Slovenia", {1919, 3, 4}},
+ {"SE", "Sweden", {1753, 2, 17}},
+ {"TR", "Turkey", {1926, 12, 18}},
+ {"US", "United States", {1752, 9, 2}},
+ {"YU", "Yugoslavia", {1919, 3, 4}}
+};
+
+static struct djswitch *dftswitch =
+ switches + sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch) - 2;
+ /* default switch (should be "US") */
+
+/* Table used to print day of month and week numbers */
+static char daystr[] = " 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15"
+ " 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31"
+ " 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47"
+ " 48 49 50 51 52 53";
+
+/* Table used to print day of year and week numbers */
+static char jdaystr[] = " 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9"
+ " 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19"
+ " 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29"
+ " 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39"
+ " 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49"
+ " 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59"
+ " 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69"
+ " 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79"
+ " 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89"
+ " 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99"
+ " 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109"
+ " 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119"
+ " 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129"
+ " 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139"
+ " 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149"
+ " 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159"
+ " 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169"
+ " 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179"
+ " 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189"
+ " 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199"
+ " 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209"
+ " 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219"
+ " 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229"
+ " 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239"
+ " 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249"
+ " 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259"
+ " 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269"
+ " 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279"
+ " 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289"
+ " 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299"
+ " 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309"
+ " 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319"
+ " 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329"
+ " 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339"
+ " 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349"
+ " 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359"
+ " 360 361 362 363 364 365 366";
+
+static int flag_nohighlight; /* user doesn't want a highlighted today */
+static int flag_weeks; /* user wants number of week */
+static int nswitch; /* user defined switch date */
+static int nswitchb; /* switch date for backward compatibility */
+static int highlightdate;
+
+static char *center(char *s, char *t, int w);
+static wchar_t *wcenter(wchar_t *s, wchar_t *t, int w);
+static int firstday(int y, int m);
+static void highlight(char *dst, char *src, int len, int *extraletters);
+static void mkmonthr(int year, int month, int jd_flag,
+ struct monthlines * monthl);
+static void mkmonthb(int year, int month, int jd_flag,
+ struct monthlines * monthl);
+static void mkweekdays(struct weekdays * wds);
+static void monthranger(int year, int m, int jd_flag,
+ int before, int after);
+static void monthrangeb(int year, int m, int jd_flag,
+ int before, int after);
+static int parsemonth(const char *s, int *m, int *y);
+static void printcc(void);
+static void printeaster(int year, int julian, int orthodox);
+static date *sdater(int ndays, struct date * d);
+static date *sdateb(int ndays, struct date * d);
+static int sndaysr(struct date * d);
+static int sndaysb(struct date * d);
+static void usage(void);
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct djswitch *p, *q; /* to search user defined switch date */
+ date never = {10000, 1, 1}; /* outside valid range of dates */
+ date ukswitch = {1752, 9, 2};/* switch date for Great Britain */
+ date dt;
+ int ch; /* holds the option character */
+ int m = 0; /* month */
+ int y = 0; /* year */
+ int flag_backward = 0; /* user called cal--backward compat. */
+ int flag_wholeyear = 0; /* user wants the whole year */
+ int flag_julian_cal = 0; /* user wants Julian Calendar */
+ int flag_julian_day = 0; /* user wants the Julian day numbers */
+ int flag_orthodox = 0; /* user wants Orthodox easter */
+ int flag_easter = 0; /* user wants easter date */
+ int flag_3months = 0; /* user wants 3 month display (-3) */
+ int flag_after = 0; /* user wants to see months after */
+ int flag_before = 0; /* user wants to see months before */
+ int flag_specifiedmonth = 0;/* user wants to see this month (-m) */
+ int flag_givenmonth = 0; /* user has specified month [n] */
+ int flag_givenyear = 0; /* user has specified year [n] */
+ char *cp; /* character pointer */
+ char *flag_today = NULL; /* debug: use date as being today */
+ char *flag_month = NULL; /* requested month as string */
+ char *flag_highlightdate = NULL; /* debug: date to highlight */
+ int before, after;
+ const char *locale; /* locale to get country code */
+
+ flag_nohighlight = 0;
+ flag_weeks = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Use locale to determine the country code,
+ * and use the country code to determine the default
+ * switchdate and date format from the switches table.
+ */
+ if (setlocale(LC_ALL, "") == NULL)
+ warn("setlocale");
+ locale = setlocale(LC_TIME, NULL);
+ if (locale == NULL ||
+ strcmp(locale, "C") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(locale, "POSIX") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(locale, "ASCII") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(locale, "US-ASCII") == 0)
+ locale = "_US";
+ q = switches + sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
+ for (p = switches; p != q; p++)
+ if ((cp = strstr(locale, p->cc)) != NULL && *(cp - 1) == '_')
+ break;
+ if (p == q) {
+ nswitch = ndaysj(&dftswitch->dt);
+ } else {
+ nswitch = ndaysj(&p->dt);
+ dftswitch = p;
+ }
+
+
+ /*
+ * Get the filename portion of argv[0] and set flag_backward if
+ * this program is called "cal".
+ */
+ if (strncmp(basename(argv[0]), "cal", strlen("cal")) == 0)
+ flag_backward = 1;
+
+ /* Set the switch date to United Kingdom if backwards compatible */
+ if (flag_backward)
+ nswitchb = ndaysj(&ukswitch);
+
+ before = after = -1;
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "3A:B:Cd:eH:hjJm:Nops:wy")) != -1)
+ switch (ch) {
+ case '3':
+ flag_3months = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'A':
+ if (flag_after > 0)
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "Double -A specified");
+ flag_after = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+ if (flag_after <= 0)
+ errx(EX_USAGE,
+ "Argument to -A must be positive");
+ break;
+ case 'B':
+ if (flag_before > 0)
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "Double -A specified");
+ flag_before = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+ if (flag_before <= 0)
+ errx(EX_USAGE,
+ "Argument to -B must be positive");
+ break;
+ case 'J':
+ if (flag_backward)
+ usage();
+ nswitch = ndaysj(&never);
+ flag_julian_cal = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'C':
+ flag_backward = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'N':
+ flag_backward = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ flag_today = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'H':
+ flag_highlightdate = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ flag_nohighlight = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ if (flag_backward)
+ usage();
+ flag_easter = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'j':
+ flag_julian_day = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ if (flag_specifiedmonth)
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "Double -m specified");
+ flag_month = optarg;
+ flag_specifiedmonth = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ if (flag_backward)
+ usage();
+ flag_orthodox = 1;
+ flag_easter = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ if (flag_backward)
+ usage();
+ printcc();
+ return (0);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ if (flag_backward)
+ usage();
+ q = switches +
+ sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
+ for (p = switches;
+ p != q && strcmp(p->cc, optarg) != 0; p++)
+ ;
+ if (p == q)
+ errx(EX_USAGE,
+ "%s: invalid country code", optarg);
+ nswitch = ndaysj(&(p->dt));
+ break;
+ case 'w':
+ if (flag_backward)
+ usage();
+ flag_weeks = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'y':
+ flag_wholeyear = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+
+ switch (argc) {
+ case 2:
+ if (flag_easter)
+ usage();
+ flag_month = *argv++;
+ flag_givenmonth = 1;
+ m = strtol(flag_month, NULL, 10);
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 1:
+ y = atoi(*argv);
+ if (y < 1 || y > 9999)
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "year `%s' not in range 1..9999", *argv);
+ argv++;
+ flag_givenyear = 1;
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ if (flag_today != NULL) {
+ y = strtol(flag_today, NULL, 10);
+ m = strtol(flag_today + 5, NULL, 10);
+ } else {
+ time_t t;
+ struct tm *tm;
+
+ t = time(NULL);
+ tm = localtime(&t);
+ y = tm->tm_year + 1900;
+ m = tm->tm_mon + 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+
+ if (flag_month != NULL) {
+ if (parsemonth(flag_month, &m, &y)) {
+ errx(EX_USAGE,
+ "%s is neither a month number (1..12) nor a name",
+ flag_month);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * What is not supported:
+ * -3 with -A or -B
+ * -3 displays 3 months, -A and -B change that behaviour.
+ * -3 with -y
+ * -3 displays 3 months, -y says display a whole year.
+ * -3 with a given year but no given month or without -m
+ * -3 displays 3 months, no month specified doesn't make clear
+ * which three months.
+ * -m with a given month
+ * conflicting arguments, both specify the same field.
+ * -y with -m
+ * -y displays the whole year, -m displays a single month.
+ * -y with a given month
+ * -y displays the whole year, the given month displays a single
+ * month.
+ * -y with -A or -B
+ * -y displays the whole year, -A and -B display extra months.
+ */
+
+ /* -3 together with -A or -B. */
+ if (flag_3months && (flag_after || flag_before))
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "-3 together with -A and -B is not supported.");
+ /* -3 together with -y. */
+ if (flag_3months && flag_wholeyear)
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "-3 together with -y is not supported.");
+ /* -3 together with givenyear but no givenmonth. */
+ if (flag_3months && flag_givenyear &&
+ !(flag_givenmonth || flag_specifiedmonth))
+ errx(EX_USAGE,
+ "-3 together with a given year but no given month is "
+ "not supported.");
+ /* -m together with xx xxxx. */
+ if (flag_specifiedmonth && flag_givenmonth)
+ errx(EX_USAGE,
+ "-m together with a given month is not supported.");
+ /* -y together with -m. */
+ if (flag_wholeyear && flag_specifiedmonth)
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "-y together with -m is not supported.");
+ /* -y together with xx xxxx. */
+ if (flag_wholeyear && flag_givenmonth)
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "-y together a given month is not supported.");
+ /* -y together with -A or -B. */
+ if (flag_wholeyear && (flag_before > 0 || flag_after > 0))
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "-y together a -A or -B is not supported.");
+ /* The rest should be fine. */
+
+ /* Select the period to display, in order of increasing priority .*/
+ if (flag_wholeyear ||
+ (flag_givenyear && !(flag_givenmonth || flag_specifiedmonth))) {
+ m = 1;
+ before = 0;
+ after = 11;
+ }
+ if (flag_givenyear && flag_givenmonth) {
+ before = 0;
+ after = 0;
+ }
+ if (flag_specifiedmonth) {
+ before = 0;
+ after = 0;
+ }
+ if (flag_before) {
+ before = flag_before;
+ }
+ if (flag_after) {
+ after = flag_after;
+ }
+ if (flag_3months) {
+ before = 1;
+ after = 1;
+ }
+ if (after == -1)
+ after = 0;
+ if (before == -1)
+ before = 0;
+
+ /* Highlight a specified day or today .*/
+ if (flag_highlightdate != NULL) {
+ dt.y = strtol(flag_highlightdate, NULL, 10);
+ dt.m = strtol(flag_highlightdate + 5, NULL, 10);
+ dt.d = strtol(flag_highlightdate + 8, NULL, 10);
+ } else {
+ time_t t;
+ struct tm *tm1;
+
+ t = time(NULL);
+ tm1 = localtime(&t);
+ dt.y = tm1->tm_year + 1900;
+ dt.m = tm1->tm_mon + 1;
+ dt.d = tm1->tm_mday;
+ }
+ highlightdate = sndaysb(&dt);
+
+ /* And now we finally start to calculate and output calendars. */
+ if (flag_easter)
+ printeaster(y, flag_julian_cal, flag_orthodox);
+ else
+ if (flag_backward)
+ monthrangeb(y, m, flag_julian_day, before, after);
+ else
+ monthranger(y, m, flag_julian_day, before, after);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+
+ fputs(
+"Usage: cal [general options] [-hjy] [[month] year]\n"
+" cal [general options] [-hj] [-m month] [year]\n"
+" ncal [general options] [-hJjpwy] [-s country_code] [[month] year]\n"
+" ncal [general options] [-hJeo] [year]\n"
+"General options: [-NC3] [-A months] [-B months]\n"
+"For debug the highlighting: [-H yyyy-mm-dd] [-d yyyy-mm]\n",
+ stderr);
+ exit(EX_USAGE);
+}
+
+/* Print the assumed switches for all countries. */
+static void
+printcc(void)
+{
+ struct djswitch *p;
+ int n; /* number of lines to print */
+ int m; /* offset from left to right table entry on the same line */
+
+#define FSTR "%c%s %-15s%4d-%02d-%02d"
+#define DFLT(p) ((p) == dftswitch ? '*' : ' ')
+#define FSTRARG(p) DFLT(p), (p)->cc, (p)->nm, (p)->dt.y, (p)->dt.m, (p)->dt.d
+
+ n = sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
+ m = (n + 1) / 2;
+ n /= 2;
+ for (p = switches; p != switches + n; p++)
+ printf(FSTR" "FSTR"\n", FSTRARG(p), FSTRARG(p+m));
+ if (m != n)
+ printf(FSTR"\n", FSTRARG(p));
+}
+
+/* Print the date of easter sunday. */
+static void
+printeaster(int y, int julian, int orthodox)
+{
+ date dt;
+ struct tm tm;
+ char buf[MAX_WIDTH];
+ static int d_first = -1;
+
+ if (d_first < 0)
+ d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
+ /* force orthodox easter for years before 1583 */
+ if (y < 1583)
+ orthodox = 1;
+
+ if (orthodox)
+ if (julian)
+ easteroj(y, &dt);
+ else
+ easterog(y, &dt);
+ else
+ easterg(y, &dt);
+
+ memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
+ tm.tm_year = dt.y - 1900;
+ tm.tm_mon = dt.m - 1;
+ tm.tm_mday = dt.d;
+ strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), d_first ? "%e %B %Y" : "%B %e %Y", &tm);
+ printf("%s\n", buf);
+}
+
+#define MW(mw, me) ((mw) + me)
+#define DECREASEMONTH(m, y) \
+ if (--m == 0) { \
+ m = 12; \
+ y--; \
+ }
+#define INCREASEMONTH(m, y) \
+ if (++(m) == 13) { \
+ (m) = 1; \
+ (y)++; \
+ }
+#define M2Y(m) ((m) / 12)
+#define M2M(m) (1 + (m) % 12)
+
+/* Print all months for the period in the range [ before .. y-m .. after ]. */
+static void
+monthrangeb(int y, int m, int jd_flag, int before, int after)
+{
+ struct monthlines year[12];
+ struct weekdays wds;
+ char s[MAX_WIDTH], t[MAX_WIDTH];
+ wchar_t ws[MAX_WIDTH], ws1[MAX_WIDTH];
+ const char *wdss;
+ int i, j;
+ int mpl;
+ int mw;
+ int m1, m2;
+ int printyearheader;
+ int prevyear = -1;
+
+ mpl = jd_flag ? 2 : 3;
+ mw = jd_flag ? MONTH_WIDTH_B_J : MONTH_WIDTH_B;
+ wdss = (mpl == 2) ? " " : "";
+
+ while (before != 0) {
+ DECREASEMONTH(m, y);
+ before--;
+ after++;
+ }
+ m1 = y * 12 + m - 1;
+ m2 = m1 + after;
+
+ mkweekdays(&wds);
+
+ /*
+ * The year header is printed when there are more than 'mpl' months
+ * and if the first month is a multitude of 'mpl'.
+ * If not, it will print the year behind every month.
+ */
+ printyearheader = (after >= mpl - 1) && (M2M(m1) - 1) % mpl == 0;
+
+ m = m1;
+ while (m <= m2) {
+ int count = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i != mpl && m + i <= m2; i++) {
+ mkmonthb(M2Y(m + i), M2M(m + i) - 1, jd_flag, year + i);
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ /* Empty line between two rows of months */
+ if (m != m1)
+ printf("\n");
+
+ /* Year at the top. */
+ if (printyearheader && M2Y(m) != prevyear) {
+ sprintf(s, "%d", M2Y(m));
+ printf("%s\n", center(t, s, mpl * mw));
+ prevyear = M2Y(m);
+ }
+
+ /* Month names. */
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ if (printyearheader)
+ wprintf(L"%-*ls ",
+ mw, wcenter(ws, year[i].name, mw));
+ else {
+ swprintf(ws, sizeof(ws)/sizeof(ws[0]),
+ L"%-ls %d", year[i].name, M2Y(m + i));
+ wprintf(L"%-*ls ", mw, wcenter(ws1, ws, mw));
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+
+ /* Day of the week names. */
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ wprintf(L"%s%ls%s%ls%s%ls%s%ls%s%ls%s%ls%s%ls ",
+ wdss, wds.names[6], wdss, wds.names[0],
+ wdss, wds.names[1], wdss, wds.names[2],
+ wdss, wds.names[3], wdss, wds.names[4],
+ wdss, wds.names[5]);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+
+ /* And the days of the month. */
+ for (i = 0; i != 6; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
+ printf("%-*s ",
+ MW(mw, year[j].extralen[i]),
+ year[j].lines[i]+1);
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+
+ m += mpl;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+monthranger(int y, int m, int jd_flag, int before, int after)
+{
+ struct monthlines year[12];
+ struct weekdays wds;
+ char s[MAX_WIDTH], t[MAX_WIDTH];
+ int i, j;
+ int mpl;
+ int mw;
+ int m1, m2;
+ int prevyear = -1;
+ int printyearheader;
+
+ mpl = jd_flag ? 3 : 4;
+ mw = jd_flag ? MONTH_WIDTH_R_J : MONTH_WIDTH_R;
+
+ while (before != 0) {
+ DECREASEMONTH(m, y);
+ before--;
+ after++;
+ }
+ m1 = y * 12 + m - 1;
+ m2 = m1 + after;
+
+ mkweekdays(&wds);
+
+ /*
+ * The year header is printed when there are more than 'mpl' months
+ * and if the first month is a multitude of 'mpl'.
+ * If not, it will print the year behind every month.
+ */
+ printyearheader = (after >= mpl - 1) && (M2M(m1) - 1) % mpl == 0;
+
+ m = m1;
+ while (m <= m2) {
+ int count = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i != mpl && m + i <= m2; i++) {
+ mkmonthr(M2Y(m + i), M2M(m + i) - 1, jd_flag, year + i);
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ /* Empty line between two rows of months. */
+ if (m != m1)
+ printf("\n");
+
+ /* Year at the top. */
+ if (printyearheader && M2Y(m) != prevyear) {
+ sprintf(s, "%d", M2Y(m));
+ printf("%s\n", center(t, s, mpl * mw));
+ prevyear = M2Y(m);
+ }
+
+ /* Month names. */
+ wprintf(L" ");
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ if (printyearheader)
+ wprintf(L"%-*ls", mw, year[i].name);
+ else
+ wprintf(L"%-ls %-*d", year[i].name,
+ mw - wcslen(year[i].name) - 1, M2Y(m + i));
+ printf("\n");
+
+ /* And the days of the month. */
+ for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
+ /* Week day */
+ wprintf(L"%.2ls", wds.names[i]);
+
+ /* Full months */
+ for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
+ printf("%-*s",
+ MW(mw, year[j].extralen[i]),
+ year[j].lines[i]);
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Week numbers. */
+ if (flag_weeks) {
+ printf(" ");
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ printf("%-*s", mw, year[i].weeks);
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+
+ m += mpl;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+static void
+mkmonthr(int y, int m, int jd_flag, struct monthlines *mlines)
+{
+
+ struct tm tm; /* for strftime printing local names of
+ * months */
+ date dt; /* handy date */
+ int dw; /* width of numbers */
+ int first; /* first day of month */
+ int firstm; /* first day of first week of month */
+ int i, j, k, l; /* just indices */
+ int last; /* the first day of next month */
+ int jan1 = 0; /* the first day of this year */
+ char *ds; /* pointer to day strings (daystr or
+ * jdaystr) */
+
+ /* Set name of month. */
+ memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
+ tm.tm_mon = m;
+ wcsftime(mlines->name, sizeof(mlines->name) / sizeof(mlines->name[0]),
+ L"%OB", &tm);
+ mlines->name[0] = towupper(mlines->name[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * Set first and last to the day number of the first day of this
+ * month and the first day of next month respectively. Set jan1 to
+ * the day number of the first day of this year.
+ */
+ first = firstday(y, m + 1);
+ if (m == 11)
+ last = firstday(y + 1, 1);
+ else
+ last = firstday(y, m + 2);
+
+ if (jd_flag)
+ jan1 = firstday(y, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Set firstm to the day number of monday of the first week of
+ * this month. (This might be in the last month)
+ */
+ firstm = first - weekday(first);
+
+ /* Set ds (daystring) and dw (daywidth) according to the jd_flag. */
+ if (jd_flag) {
+ ds = jdaystr;
+ dw = 4;
+ } else {
+ ds = daystr;
+ dw = 3;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Fill the lines with day of month or day of year (julian day)
+ * line index: i, each line is one weekday. column index: j, each
+ * column is one day number. print column index: k.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
+ l = 0;
+ for (j = firstm + i, k = 0; j < last; j += 7, k += dw) {
+ if (j >= first) {
+ if (jd_flag)
+ dt.d = j - jan1 + 1;
+ else
+ sdater(j, &dt);
+ if (j == highlightdate && !flag_nohighlight
+ && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
+ highlight(mlines->lines[i] + k,
+ ds + dt.d * dw, dw, &l);
+ else
+ memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + l,
+ ds + dt.d * dw, dw);
+ } else
+ memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + l, " ", dw);
+ }
+ mlines->lines[i][k + l] = '\0';
+ mlines->extralen[i] = l;
+ }
+
+ /* fill the weeknumbers. */
+ if (flag_weeks) {
+ for (j = firstm, k = 0; j < last; k += dw, j += 7)
+ if (j <= nswitch)
+ memset(mlines->weeks + k, ' ', dw);
+ else
+ memcpy(mlines->weeks + k,
+ ds + week(j, &i)*dw, dw);
+ mlines->weeks[k] = '\0';
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+mkmonthb(int y, int m, int jd_flag, struct monthlines *mlines)
+{
+
+ struct tm tm; /* for strftime printing local names of
+ * months */
+ date dt; /* handy date */
+ int dw; /* width of numbers */
+ int first; /* first day of month */
+ int firsts; /* sunday of first week of month */
+ int i, j, k, l; /* just indices */
+ int jan1 = 0; /* the first day of this year */
+ int last; /* the first day of next month */
+ char *ds; /* pointer to day strings (daystr or
+ * jdaystr) */
+
+ /* Set ds (daystring) and dw (daywidth) according to the jd_flag */
+ if (jd_flag) {
+ ds = jdaystr;
+ dw = 4;
+ } else {
+ ds = daystr;
+ dw = 3;
+ }
+
+ /* Set name of month centered. */
+ memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
+ tm.tm_mon = m;
+ wcsftime(mlines->name, sizeof(mlines->name) / sizeof(mlines->name[0]),
+ L"%OB", &tm);
+ mlines->name[0] = towupper(mlines->name[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * Set first and last to the day number of the first day of this
+ * month and the first day of next month respectively. Set jan1 to
+ * the day number of Jan 1st of this year.
+ */
+ dt.y = y;
+ dt.m = m + 1;
+ dt.d = 1;
+ first = sndaysb(&dt);
+ if (m == 11) {
+ dt.y = y + 1;
+ dt.m = 1;
+ dt.d = 1;
+ } else {
+ dt.y = y;
+ dt.m = m + 2;
+ dt.d = 1;
+ }
+ last = sndaysb(&dt);
+
+ if (jd_flag) {
+ dt.y = y;
+ dt.m = 1;
+ dt.d = 1;
+ jan1 = sndaysb(&dt);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Set firsts to the day number of sunday of the first week of
+ * this month. (This might be in the last month)
+ */
+ firsts = first - (weekday(first)+1) % 7;
+
+ /*
+ * Fill the lines with day of month or day of year (Julian day)
+ * line index: i, each line is one week. column index: j, each
+ * column is one day number. print column index: k.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i != 6; i++) {
+ l = 0;
+ for (j = firsts + 7 * i, k = 0; j < last && k != dw * 7;
+ j++, k += dw) {
+ if (j >= first) {
+ if (jd_flag)
+ dt.d = j - jan1 + 1;
+ else
+ sdateb(j, &dt);
+ if (j == highlightdate && !flag_nohighlight)
+ highlight(mlines->lines[i] + k,
+ ds + dt.d * dw, dw, &l);
+ else
+ memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + l,
+ ds + dt.d * dw, dw);
+ } else
+ memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + l, " ", dw);
+ }
+ if (k == 0)
+ mlines->lines[i][1] = '\0';
+ else
+ mlines->lines[i][k + l] = '\0';
+ mlines->extralen[i] = l;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Put the local names of weekdays into the wds. */
+static void
+mkweekdays(struct weekdays *wds)
+{
+ int i, len, width = 0;
+ struct tm tm;
+ wchar_t buf[20];
+
+ memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
+
+ for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
+ tm.tm_wday = (i+1) % 7;
+ wcsftime(buf, sizeof(buf)/sizeof(buf[0]), L"%a", &tm);
+ for (len = 2; len > 0; --len) {
+ if ((width = wcswidth(buf, len)) <= 2)
+ break;
+ }
+ wmemset(wds->names[i], L'\0', 4);
+ if (width == 1)
+ wds->names[i][0] = L' ';
+ wcsncat(wds->names[i], buf, len);
+ wcsncat(wds->names[i], L" ", 1);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute the day number of the first existing date after the first day in
+ * month. (the first day in month and even the month might not exist!)
+ */
+static int
+firstday(int y, int m)
+{
+ date dt;
+ int nd;
+
+ dt.y = y;
+ dt.m = m;
+ dt.d = 1;
+ nd = sndaysr(&dt);
+ for (;;) {
+ sdater(nd, &dt);
+ if ((dt.m >= m && dt.y == y) || dt.y > y)
+ return (nd);
+ else
+ nd++;
+ }
+ /* NEVER REACHED */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute the number of days from date, obey the local switch from
+ * Julian to Gregorian if specified by the user.
+ */
+static int
+sndaysr(struct date *d)
+{
+
+ if (nswitch != 0)
+ if (nswitch < ndaysj(d))
+ return (ndaysg(d));
+ else
+ return (ndaysj(d));
+ else
+ return ndaysg(d);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute the number of days from date, obey the switch from
+ * Julian to Gregorian as used by UK and her colonies.
+ */
+static int
+sndaysb(struct date *d)
+{
+
+ if (nswitchb < ndaysj(d))
+ return (ndaysg(d));
+ else
+ return (ndaysj(d));
+}
+
+/* Inverse of sndays. */
+static struct date *
+sdater(int nd, struct date *d)
+{
+
+ if (nswitch < nd)
+ return (gdate(nd, d));
+ else
+ return (jdate(nd, d));
+}
+
+/* Inverse of sndaysb. */
+static struct date *
+sdateb(int nd, struct date *d)
+{
+
+ if (nswitchb < nd)
+ return (gdate(nd, d));
+ else
+ return (jdate(nd, d));
+}
+
+/* Center string t in string s of length w by putting enough leading blanks. */
+static char *
+center(char *s, char *t, int w)
+{
+ char blanks[MAX_WIDTH];
+
+ memset(blanks, ' ', sizeof(blanks));
+ sprintf(s, "%.*s%s", (int)(w - strlen(t)) / 2, blanks, t);
+ return (s);
+}
+
+/* Center string t in string s of length w by putting enough leading blanks. */
+static wchar_t *
+wcenter(wchar_t *s, wchar_t *t, int w)
+{
+ char blanks[MAX_WIDTH];
+
+ memset(blanks, ' ', sizeof(blanks));
+ swprintf(s, MAX_WIDTH, L"%.*s%ls", (int)(w - wcslen(t)) / 2, blanks, t);
+ return (s);
+}
+
+static int
+parsemonth(const char *s, int *m, int *y)
+{
+ int nm, ny;
+ char *cp;
+ struct tm tm;
+
+ nm = (int)strtol(s, &cp, 10);
+ if (cp != s) {
+ ny = *y;
+ if (*cp == '\0') {
+ ; /* no special action */
+ } else if (*cp == 'f' || *cp == 'F') {
+ if (nm <= *m)
+ ny++;
+ } else if (*cp == 'p' || *cp == 'P') {
+ if (nm >= *m)
+ ny--;
+ } else
+ return (1);
+ if (nm < 1 || nm > 12)
+ return 1;
+ *m = nm;
+ *y = ny;
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (strptime(s, "%B", &tm) != NULL || strptime(s, "%b", &tm) != NULL) {
+ *m = tm.tm_mon + 1;
+ return (0);
+ }
+ return (1);
+}
+
+static void
+highlight(char *dst, char *src, int len, int *extralen)
+{
+ static int first = 1;
+ static const char *term_so, *term_se;
+
+ if (first) {
+ char tbuf[1024], cbuf[512], *b;
+
+ term_se = term_so = NULL;
+
+ /* On how to highlight on this type of terminal (if any). */
+ if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) && tgetent(tbuf, NULL) == 1) {
+ b = cbuf;
+ term_so = tgetstr("so", &b);
+ term_se = tgetstr("se", &b);
+ }
+
+ first = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This check is not necessary, should have been handled before calling
+ * this function.
+ */
+ if (flag_nohighlight) {
+ memcpy(dst, src, len);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If it is a real terminal, use the data from the termcap database.
+ */
+ if (term_so != NULL && term_se != NULL) {
+ /* separator. */
+ dst[0] = ' ';
+ dst++;
+ /* highlight on. */
+ memcpy(dst, term_so, strlen(term_so));
+ dst += strlen(term_so);
+ /* the actual text. (minus leading space) */
+ len--;
+ src++;
+ memcpy(dst, src, len);
+ dst += len;
+ /* highlight off. */
+ memcpy(dst, term_se, strlen(term_se));
+ *extralen = strlen(term_so) + strlen(term_se);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, print a _, backspace and the letter.
+ */
+ *extralen = 0;
+ /* skip leading space. */
+ src++;
+ len--;
+ /* separator. */
+ dst[0] = ' ';
+ dst++;
+ while (len > 0) {
+ /* _ and backspace. */
+ memcpy(dst, "_\010", 2);
+ dst += 2;
+ *extralen += 2;
+ /* the character. */
+ *dst++ = *src++;
+ len--;
+ }
+ return;
+}